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281

GATE Electrical 2020 | GA Question: 1
This book, including all its chapters, _______interesting. The students as well as the instructor _______ in agreement about it. is, was are, are is, are were, was

This book, including all its chapters, _______interesting. The students as well as the instructor _______ in agreement about it.is, wasare, areis, arewere, was

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282

GATE Electrical 2018 | GA Question: 6
An e-mail password must contain three characters. The password has to contain one numeral from $0$ to $9,$ one upper case and one lower case character from the English alphabet. How many distinct passwords are possible$?$ $6,760$ $13,520$ $40,560$ $1,05,456$

An e-mail password must contain three characters. The password has to contain one numeral from $0$ to $9,$ one upper case and one lower case character from the English al...

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283

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 3
Which of the following statements is true about the two sided Laplace transform? It exists for every signal that may or may not have a Fourier transform. It has no poles for any bounded signal that is non-zero only inside a finite time ... a signal can be expressed as a weighted sum of shifted one sided exponentials, then its Laplace Transform will have no poles.

Which of the following statements is true about the two sided Laplace transform?It exists for every signal that may or may not have a Fourier transform.It has no poles fo...

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284

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 7
A three-phase cylindrical rotor synchronous generator has a synchronous reactance $X_{s}$ and a negligible armature resistance. The magnitude of per phase terminal voltage is $V_{A}$ and the magnitude of per phase induced emf is $E_{A}$. Considering the following two statements, ... is true and $Q$ is false $P$ is false and $Q$ is false $P$ is true and $Q$ is true

A three-phase cylindrical rotor synchronous generator has a synchronous reactance $X_{s}$ and a negligible armature resistance. The magnitude of per phase terminal voltag...

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285

GATE Electrical 2019 | GA Question: 10
Consider five people- Mita, Ganga, Rekha, Lakshmi, and Sana. Ganga is taller than both Rekha and Lakshmi. Lakshmi is taller than Sana. Mita is taller than Ganga. Which of the following conclusions are true? Lakshmi is taller than Rekha Rekha is shorter than Mita Rekha is taller than Sana Sana is shorter than Ganga $1$ and $3$ $3$ only $2$ and $4$ $1$ only

Consider five people- Mita, Ganga, Rekha, Lakshmi, and Sana. Ganga is taller than both Rekha and Lakshmi. Lakshmi is taller than Sana. Mita is taller than Ganga.Which of ...

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286

GATE Electrical 2019 | GA Question: 3
The missing number in the given sequence $343,1331,$_____$,4913$ is $3375$ $2744$ $2197$ $4096$

The missing number in the given sequence $343,1331,$_____$,4913$ is$3375$$2744$$2197$$4096$

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287

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 33
The static electric field inside a dielectric medium with relative permittivity, $\varepsilon _{r}=2.25$, expressed in cylindrical coordinate system is given by the following expression $E=a_{r}2r+a_{\varphi }\left ( \frac{3}{r} \right )+a_{z}6$ ... $3\varepsilon _{0}$ $4\varepsilon _{0}$ $5\varepsilon _{0}$ $9\varepsilon _{0}$

The static electric field inside a dielectric medium with relative permittivity, $\varepsilon _{r}=2.25$, expressed in cylindrical coordinate system is given by the follo...

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288

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 18
Currents through ammeters $\text{A2}$ and $\text{A3}$ in the figure are $1\angle 10^{\circ}\:and\:1\angle 70^{\circ}$, respectively. The reading of the ammeter $\text{A1}$ (rounded off to $3$ decimal places) is_______$\text{A}$.

Currents through ammeters $\text{A2}$ and $\text{A3}$ in the figure are $1\angle 10^{\circ}\:and\:1\angle 70^{\circ}$, respectively. The reading of the ammeter $\text{A1}...

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289

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 9
Out of the following options, the most relevant information needed to specify the real power $\text{(P)}$ at the $\text{PV}$ buses in a load flow analysis is solution of economic load dispatch rated power output of the generator rated voltage of the generator base power of the generator

Out of the following options, the most relevant information needed to specify the real power $\text{(P)}$ at the $\text{PV}$ buses in a load flow analysis issolution of e...

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290

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 29
Two buses, $\text{i and j}$, are connected with a transmission line admittance $y.$ ...

Two buses, $\text{i and j}$, are connected with a transmission line admittance $y.$, at the two ends of which there are ideal transformers with turns ratios as shown. Bus...

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291

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 14
A common-source amplifier with a drain resistance, $R_{D}=4.7\:k\Omega$, is powered using a $10\:V$ power supply. Assuming that the transconductance, $g_{m}$, is $520\:\mu A/V$, the voltage gain of the amplifier is closest to: $-2.44$ $-1.22$ $1.22$ $2.44$

A common-source amplifier with a drain resistance, $R_{D}=4.7\:k\Omega$, is powered using a $10\:V$ power supply. Assuming that the transconductance, $g_{m}$, is $520\:\m...

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292

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 24
Consider a negative unity feedback system with forward path transfer function $G\left ( s \right )=\dfrac{K}{\left ( s+a \right )\left ( s-b \right )\left ( s+c \right )}$, where $\text{K, a, b, c}$ are positive real numbers. For a Nyquist path ... $\text{s}$-plane is__________.

Consider a negative unity feedback system with forward path transfer function $G\left ( s \right )=\dfrac{K}{\left ( s+a \right )\left ( s-b \right )\left ( s+c \right )}...

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293

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 10
Consider a linear time-invariant system whose input $\text{r(t)}$ and output $\text{y(t)}$ are related by the following differential equation: $\frac{d^{2}y\left ( t \right )}{dt^{2}}+4y\left ( t \right )=6r\left ( t \right )$ The poles of this system are at $+2j,-2j$ $+2,-2$ $+4,-4$ $+4j,-4j$

Consider a linear time-invariant system whose input $\text{r(t)}$ and output $\text{y(t)}$ are related by the following differential equation:$$\frac{d^{2}y\left ( t \rig...

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294

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 12
Thyristor $T_{1}$ is triggered at an angle $\alpha$ (in degree), and $T_{2}$ at angle $180^{\circ}+\alpha$, in each cycle of the sinusoidal input voltage. Assume both thyristors to be ideal. To control the load power over the range $0$ to $\text{2 k W}$, the minimum ... $0^{\circ}$ to $120^{\circ}$ $60^{\circ}$ to $120^{\circ}$ $60^{\circ}$ to $180^{\circ}$

Thyristor $T_{1}$ is triggered at an angle $\alpha$ (in degree), and $T_{2}$ at angle $180^{\circ}+\alpha$, in each cycle of the sinusoidal input voltage. Assume both thy...

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295

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 53
The temperature of the coolant oil bath for a transformer is monitored using the circuit shown. It contains a thermistor with a temperature-dependent resistance, $R_{thermistor}=2\left ( 1+\alpha\:T \right )k\Omega$, where $\text{T}$ is the temperature in ... the output signal (in $\text{V}$ , rounded off to $2$ decimal places) at $150^{\circ}C$ is ____________.

The temperature of the coolant oil bath for a transformer is monitored using the circuit shown. It contains a thermistor with a temperature-dependent resistance, $R_{ther...

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296

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 11
A single-phase, full-bridge diode rectifier fed from a $230$ $\text{V}$, $50$ $\text{Hz}$ sinusoidal source supplies a series combination of finite resistance, $\text{R}$, and a very large inductance, $\text{L}$. The two most dominant frequency components in the source current are: $50\:Hz,\:0\:Hz$ $50\:Hz,\:100\:Hz$ $50\:Hz,\:150\:Hz$ $150\:Hz,\:250\:Hz$

A single-phase, full-bridge diode rectifier fed from a $230$ $\text{V}$, $50$ $\text{Hz}$ sinusoidal source supplies a series combination of finite resistance, $\text{R}$...

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297

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 51
A single-phase, full-bridge, fully controlled thyristor rectifier feeds a load comprising a $10 \: \Omega$ resistance in series with a very large inductance. The rectifier is fed from an ideal $230 \: V$, $50 \: Hz$ sinusoidal source through ... $\alpha =45^{\circ}$, the commutation overlap angle in degree (rounded off to $2$ decimal places) is _______________.

A single-phase, full-bridge, fully controlled thyristor rectifier feeds a load comprising a $10 \: \Omega$ resistance in series with a very large inductance. The rectifie...

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298

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 5
The value of the following complex integral, with $\text{C}$ representing the unit circle centered at origin in the counterclockwise sense, is: $\int _{C}\frac{z^{2}+1}{z^{2}-2z}\:dz$ $8\pi i$ $-8\pi i$ $-\pi i$ $\pi i$

The value of the following complex integral, with $\text{C}$ representing the unit circle centered at origin in the counterclockwise sense, is:$$\int _{C}\frac{z^{2}+1}{z...

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299

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 25
The cross-section of a metal-oxide-semiconductor structure is shown schematically. Starting from an uncharged condition, a bias of $\text{+3 V}$ is applied to the gate contact with respect to the body contact. The charge inside the silicon ... , expressed as a multiple of $\text{Q}$ (absolute value in Coulombs, rounded off to the nearest integer) is___________

The cross-section of a metal-oxide-semiconductor structure is shown schematically. Starting from an uncharged condition, a bias of $\text{+3 V}$ is applied to the gate co...

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300

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 13
Which of the options is an equivalent representation of the signal flow graph shown here?

Which of the options is an equivalent representation of the signal flow graph shown here?

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301

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 27
The vector function expressed by $F=a_{x}\left ( 5y-k_{1} z\right )+a_{y}\left ( 3z+k_{2}x \right )+a_{z}\left ( k_{3} y-4x\right )$ represents a conservative field, where $a_{x}, a_{y},a_{z}$ are unit vectors along $x, y$ and $z$ directions, respectively. The values of constants ... $k_{1}=3, k_{2}=8,k_{3}=5$ $k_{1}=4, k_{2}=5,k_{3}=3$ $k_{1}=0, k_{2}=0,k_{3}=0$

The vector function expressed by$$F=a_{x}\left ( 5y-k_{1} z\right )+a_{y}\left ( 3z+k_{2}x \right )+a_{z}\left ( k_{3} y-4x\right )$$represents a conservative field, wher...

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302

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 6
$x_{R}$ and $x_{A}$ are, respectively, the rms and average values of $x\left ( t \right )=x\left ( t-T \right ),$ and similarly, $y_{R}$ and $y_{A}$ are, respectively, the rms and average values of $y\left ( t \right )=kx\left ( t \right ).\:k,T$ are independent of ... $y_{A}\neq kx_{A} ;\:y_{R}= kx_{R}$ $y_{A}\neq kx_{A} ;\:y_{R}\neq kx_{R}$

$x_{R}$ and $x_{A}$ are, respectively, the rms and average values of $x\left ( t \right )=x\left ( t-T \right ),$ and similarly, $y_{R}$ and $y_{A}$ are, respectively, th...

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303

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 2
Which of the following is true for all possible non-zero choices of integers $m,n;m\neq n,$ or all possible non-zero choices of real numbers $p,q;p\neq q,$ ...

Which of the following is true for all possible non-zero choices of integers $m,n;m\neq n,$ or all possible non-zero choices of real numbers $p,q;p\neq q,$ as applicable?...

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304

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 23
A single $50 \: Hz$ synchronous generator on droop control was delivering $100 \: MW$ power to a system. Due to increase in load, generator power had to be increased by $10 \: MW$ ... At this condition, the power in $\text{MW}$ supplied by the generator is _________________ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places).

A single $50 \: Hz$ synchronous generator on droop control was delivering $100 \: MW$ power to a system. Due to increase in load, generator power had to be increased by $...

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305

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 16
Consider the initial value problem below. The value of y at $x=\ln{2}$, (rounded off to $3$ decimal places) is ______________. $\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=2x-y,\:\:y\left ( 0 \right )=1$

Consider the initial value problem below. The value of y at $x=\ln{2}$, (rounded off to $3$ decimal places) is ______________.$$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=2x-y,\:\...

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306

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 8
A lossless transmission line with $0.2$ $\text{pu}$ reactance per phase uniformly distributed along the length of the line, connecting a generator bus to a load bus, is protected up to $80 \%$ of its length by a distance relay placed at the generator bus. ... a solid three phase-to-ground fault on the transmission line is closest to: $1.00$ $3.61$ $5.00$ $6.25$

A lossless transmission line with $0.2$ $\text{pu}$ reactance per phase uniformly distributed along the length of the line, connecting a generator bus to a load bus, is p...

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307

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 19
The Thevenin equivalent voltage, $V_{TH}$, in $\text{V}$ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places) of the network shown below, is _______

The Thevenin equivalent voltage, $V_{TH}$, in $\text{V}$ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places) of the network shown below, is _______

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308

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 52
A non-ideal $\text{Si}$-based $\text{pn}$ junction diode is tested by sweeping the bias applied across its terminals from $-5\:V$ to $5\:V$. The effective thermal voltage, $V_{T}$ ... percentage uncertainty (rounded off to $2$ decimal places) in the measured current at a bias voltage of $\text{0.02 V}$ is ____________.

A non-ideal $\text{Si}$-based $\text{pn}$ junction diode is tested by sweeping the bias applied across its terminals from $-5\:V$ to $5\:V$. The effective thermal voltage...

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309

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 17
A three-phase, $\text{50 Hz}$, $4$-pole induction motor runs at no-load with a slip of $1\%$. With full load, the slip increases to $5 \%$. The $\%$ speed regulation of the motor (rounded off to $2$ decimal places) is _____________________.

A three-phase, $\text{50 Hz}$, $4$-pole induction motor runs at no-load with a slip of $1\%$. With full load, the slip increases to $5 \%$. The $\%$ speed regulation of t...

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310

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 15
A sequence detector is designed to detect precisely $3$ digital inputs, with overlapping sequences detectable. For the sequence $\text{(1,0,1)}$ and input data $(1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0)$, what is the output of this detector? $1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0$ $0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0$ $0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0$ $0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0$

A sequence detector is designed to detect precisely $3$ digital inputs, with overlapping sequences detectable. For the sequence $\text{(1,0,1)}$ and input data $(1,1,0,1,...

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311

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 4
Consider a signal $x\left [ n \right ]=\left ( \dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{n}1\left [ n \right ],$ where $1\left [ n \right ]=0$ if $n< 0$, and $1\left [ n \right ]= 1$ if $n \geq 0.$ The z-transform of $x\left [ n-k \right ],\:k> 0$ is ... of convergence being $\mid z \mid< 2$ $\mid z \mid> 2$ $\mid z \mid < \dfrac{1}{2}$ $\mid z \mid > \dfrac{1}{2}$

Consider a signal $x\left [ n \right ]=\left ( \dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{n}1\left [ n \right ],$ where $1\left [ n \right ]=0$ if $n< 0$, and $1\left [ n \right ]= 1$ if $n ...

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312

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 44
Let $a_{x}$ and $a_{y}$ be unit vectors along $x$ and $y$ directions, respectively. A vector function is given by $F=a_{x}y-a_{y}x$ The line integral of the above function $\int _{C}F.dl$ along the curve $\textbf{C}$, which follows the parabola $y=x^{2}$ as shown below is ___________ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places).

Let $a_{x}$ and $a_{y}$ be unit vectors along $x$ and $y$ directions, respectively. A vector function is given by $$F=a_{x}y-a_{y}x$$The line integral of the above functi...

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313

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 21
A single-phase, $\text{4 kVA}$, $200\: V/100 \: V$, $50 \: Hz$ transformer with laminated $\text{CRGO}$ steel core has rated no-load loss of $450 \: W$. When the high-voltage winding is excited with $160 \: V$, $40 \: Hz$ ... $\text{25 Hz}$ sinusoidal ac source, the no-load losses will be _____________________$\text{W}$ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places).

A single-phase, $\text{4 kVA}$, $200\: V/100 \: V$, $50 \: Hz$ transformer with laminated $\text{CRGO}$ steel core has rated no-load loss of $450 \: W$. When the high-vo...

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314

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 32
A benchtop dc power supply acts as an ideal $4 \: A$ current source as long as its terminal voltage is below $10 \: V$. Beyond this point, it begins to behave as an ideal $10 \: V$ voltage source for all load currents going down to $0 \: A$. When connected to an ideal rheostat, find ... $2.5 \Omega, 4 \: A, 10 \: V$ $2.5 \Omega, 4 \: A , 5 \: V$

A benchtop dc power supply acts as an ideal $4 \: A$ current source as long as its terminal voltage is below $10 \: V$. Beyond this point, it begins to behave as an ideal...

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315

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 55
A conducting square loop of side length $1\:m$ is placed at a distance of $1\:m$ from a long straight wire carrying a current $I = 2 A$ as shown below. The mutual inductance, in $nH$ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places), between the conducting loop and the long wire is __________.

A conducting square loop of side length $1\:m$ is placed at a distance of $1\:m$ from a long straight wire carrying a current $I = 2 A$ as shown below. The mutual inducta...

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316

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 46
A cylindrical rotor synchronous generator with constant real power output and constant terminal voltage is suppling $100 \: A$ current to a $0.9$ lagging power factor load. An ideal reactor is now connected in parallel with the load, as a ... power remains unchanged. The armature current is now ___________________ $\text{A}$ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places).

A cylindrical rotor synchronous generator with constant real power output and constant terminal voltage is suppling $100 \: A$ current to a $0.9$ lagging power factor loa...

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317

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 43
The figure below shows the per-phase Open Circuit Characteristics (measured in $\text{V}$) and Short Circuit Characteristics (measured in $\text{A}$) of a $14 \: kVA$, $400 \: V$, $50 \: Hz$, $4$-pole, $3$ ... $2.100$ $2.025$ $2.000$ $1.000$

The figure below shows the per-phase Open Circuit Characteristics (measured in $\text{V}$) and Short Circuit Characteristics (measured in $\text{A}$) of a $14 \: kVA$, $4...

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318

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 26
For real numbers, $\text{x}$ and $\text{y}$, with $y=3x^{2}+3x+1$, the maximum and minimum value of $\text{y}$ for $\text{x}$ $\in \left [ -2,0 \right ]$ are respectively, ______. $7$ and $1/4$ $7$ and $1$ $-2$ and $-1/2$ $1$ and $1/4$

For real numbers, $\text{x}$ and $\text{y}$, with $y=3x^{2}+3x+1$, the maximum and minimum value of $\text{y}$ for $\text{x}$ $\in \left [ -2,0 \right ]$ are respectively...

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319

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 22
A single-phase inverter is fed from a $100 \: V$ dc source and is controlled using a quasi-square wave modulation scheme to produce an output waveform, $\nu\left ( t \right )$, as shown. The angle $\sigma$ is adjusted to ... $2$ decimal places).

A single-phase inverter is fed from a $100 \: V$ dc source and is controlled using a quasi-square wave modulation scheme to produce an output waveform, $\nu\left ( t \rig...

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320

GATE Electrical 2020 | Question: 28
A $250 V$ dc shunt motor has an armature resistance of $0.2\:\Omega$ and a field resistance of $100\:\Omega$. When the motor is operated on no-load at rated voltage, it draws an armature current of $5 \: A$ and runs at $1200 \: rpm$. ... conditions. The speed of the motor, in $\text{rpm}$ under this loaded condition, is closest to: $1200$ $1000$ $1220$ $900$

A $250 V$ dc shunt motor has an armature resistance of $0.2\:\Omega$ and a field resistance of $100\:\Omega$. When the motor is operated on no-load at rated voltage, it d...

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