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​​​​​A single-phase triac based $\text{AC}$ voltage controller feeds a series $\text{RL}$ load. The input $\text{AC}$ supply is $230 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}$. The values of $\mathrm{R}$ and $\mathrm{L}$ are $10 \Omega$ and $18.37 \mathrm{mH}$, respectively. The minimum triggering angle of the triac to obtain controllable output voltage is

  1. $15^{\circ}$
  2. $30^{\circ}$
  3. $45^{\circ}$
  4. $60^{\circ}$
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