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Most viewed questions in Power Systems
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1
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 23
The primary mmf is least affected by the secondary terminal conditions in a Power transformer. Potential transformer. Current transformer. Distribution transformer.
The primary mmf is least affected by the secondary terminal conditions in aPower transformer.Potential transformer.Current transformer.Distribution transformer.
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2015-ee-1
primary-mmf
turn-ratio
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0
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2
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 15
For a fully transposed transmission line positive, negative and zero sequence impedances are equal positive and negative sequence impedances are equal zero and positive sequence impedances are equal negative and zero sequence impedances are equal
For a fully transposed transmission linepositive, negative and zero sequence impedances are equalpositive and negative sequence impedances are equalzero and positive sequ...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
transmission-line
sequences
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0
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3
GATE Electrical 2013 | Question: 8
A single-phase load is supplied by a single-phase voltage source. If the current flowing from the load to the source is $10\angle -150^0\: A$ and if the voltage at the load terminals is $100\angle 60^0\: V$, ... absorbs real power and absorbs reactive power. Load delivers real power and delivers reactive power. Load delivers real power and absorbs reactive power.
A single-phase load is supplied by a single-phase voltage source. If the current flowing from the load to the source is $10\angle -150^0\: A$ and if the voltage at the lo...
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Power Systems
gate2013-ee
reactive-power
real-power
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0
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4
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 14
The undesirable property of an electrical insulating material is high dielectric strength High relative permittivity high thermal conductivity High insulation resistivity
The undesirable property of an electrical insulating material ishigh dielectric strengthHigh relative permittivityhigh thermal conductivityHigh insulation resistivity
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
insulation
power-system-analysis
conducting-wires
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5
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 19
Power consumed by a balanced $3$-phase, $3$-wire load is measured by the two wattmeter method. The first wattmeter reads twice that of the second. Then the load impedance angle in radians is $\pi /12$ $\pi /8$ $\pi /6$ $\pi /3$
Power consumed by a balanced $3$-phase, $3$-wire load is measured by the two wattmeter method. The first wattmeter reads twice that of the second. Then the load impedance...
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9.4k
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
balanced-system
load
impedance
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0
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0
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6
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 53
Two identical unloaded generators are connected in parallel as shown in the figure. Both the generators are having positive, negative and zero sequence impedances of $j0.4$ p.u., $j0.3$ p.u. and $j0.15$ p.u., respectively. If the pre-fault ... a line-to-ground $(L-G)$ fault at the terminals of the generators, the fault current, in p.u., is ___________.
Two identical unloaded generators are connected in parallel as shown in the figure. Both the generators are having positive, negative and zero sequence impedances of $j0....
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
sequence-impedences
pre-fault-voltage
numerical-answers
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0
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7
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 2 | Question: 16
Shunt reactors are sometimes used in high voltage transmission systems to limit the short circuit current through the line. compensate for the series reactance of the line under heavily loaded condition. limit over-voltages at the load side under lightly loaded condition. compensate for the voltage drop in the line under heavily loaded condition.
Shunt reactors are sometimes used in high voltage transmission systems tolimit the short circuit current through the line.compensate for the series reactance of the line ...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
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transmission
system
series-reactors
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8
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 16
A $183$-bus power system has $150$ $PQ$ buses and $32$ $PV$ buses. In the general case, to obtain the load flow solution using Newton-Raphson method in polar coordinates, the minimum number of simultaneous equations to be solved is ___________.
A $183$-bus power system has $150$ $PQ$ buses and $32$ $PV$ buses. In the general case, to obtain the load flow solution using Newton-Raphson method in polar coordinates,...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
slack-bus
line-losses
numerical-answers
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0
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0
answers
9
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 53
A three-phase fully controlled bridge converter is fed through star-delta transformer as shown in the figure. The converter is operated at a firing angle of $300$. Assuming the load current $(I_0)$ to be virtually constant at $1 \: p.u$. and transformer to be an ideal one, the input phase current waveform is
A three-phase fully controlled bridge converter is fed through star-delta transformer as shown in the figure.The converter is operated at a firing angle of $300$. Assumin...
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Power Systems
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star-connection
delta-connection
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10
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 36
In the balanced $3$-phase, $50$ Hz, circuit shown below, the value of inductance $(L)$ is $10$ mH. The value of the capacitance $(C)$ for which all the line currents are zero, in millifarads, is ___________.
In the balanced $3$-phase, $50$ Hz, circuit shown below, the value of inductance $(L)$ is $10$ mH. The value of the capacitance $(C)$ for which all the line currents are ...
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
balanced-system
line
currents
numerical-answers
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11
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 1 | Question: 21
Consider a system consisting of a synchronous generator working at a lagging power factor, a synchronous motor working at an overexcited condition and a directly grid-connected induction generator. Consider capacitive $VAr$ to be a ... source and induction generator and synchronous generator are sinks of reactive power. All are sources of reactive power.
Consider a system consisting of a synchronous generator working at a lagging power factor, a synchronous motor working at an overexcited condition and a directly grid-con...
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-1
unity-power-factor
source-of-reactive-power
load
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0
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0
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12
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 14
In a long transmission line with $r$,$l$,$g$ and $c$ are the resistance, inductance, shunt conductance and capacitance per unit length, respectively, the condition for distortionless transmission is $rc=lg$ $r=\sqrt{l/c}$ $rg=lc$ $g=\sqrt{c/l}$
In a long transmission line with $r$,$l$,$g$ and $c$ are the resistance, inductance, shunt conductance and capacitance per unit length, respectively, the condition for di...
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
long-transmission-line
distortion
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0
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0
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13
GATE Electrical 2013 | Question: 53
In the following network, the voltage magnitudes at all buses are equal to $1 p.u.$, the voltage phase angles are very small, and the line resistances are negligible. All the line reactances are equal to $j1$ $\Omega.$ If the base impedance and the line- ... , then the real power in $MW$ delivered by the generator connected at the slack bus is $-10$ $0$ $10$ $20$
In the following network, the voltage magnitudes at all buses are equal to $1 p.u.$, the voltage phase angles are very small, and the line resistances are negligible. All...
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Power Systems
gate2013-ee
power-flow-analysis
buses
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0
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14
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 41
For a $400$ $km$ long transmission line, the series impedance is ($0.0$ + $j0.5$) $Ω/km$ and the shunt admittance is ($0.0$ + $j5.0$) $μmho$/$km$. The magnitude of the series impedance (in $\Omega$) of the equivalent $\pi$ circuit of the transmission line is ________.
For a $400$ $km$ long transmission line, the series impedance is ($0.0$ + $j0.5$) $Ω/km$ and the shunt admittance is ($0.0$ + $j5.0$) $μmho$/$km$. The magnitude of the ...
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
long
transmission
line
series
impedance
numerical-answers
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0
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0
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15
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 13
A power system with two generators is shown in the figure below. The system (generators, buses and transmission lines) is protected by six overcurrent relays $R_{1}$ to $R_{6}$ ... are $R_{1}, R_{2}$ $R_{2}, R_{6}$ $R_{2}, R_{5}$ $R_{1}, R_{6}$
A power system with two generators is shown in the figure below. The system (generators, buses and transmission lines) is protected by six overcurrent relays $R_{1}$ to $...
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
power-system-protection
magnitude-comparison-relays
zone-of-protection
pick-up-current
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0
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16
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 43
The overcurrent relays for the line protection and loads connected at the buses are shown in the figure. The relays are $IDMT$ ... relay $R_B$ to be $0.1$ and $5A$ respectively, the operating time of $R_B$ (in seconds) is ______________
The overcurrent relays for the line protection and loads connected at the buses are shown in the figure.The relays are $IDMT$ in nature having the characteristic$t_{op}=\...
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
overcurrent
relays
line
protection
numerical-answers
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–
0
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0
answers
17
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 16
A $2$-bus system and corresponding zero sequence network are shown in the figure. The transformers $T_1$and $T_2$ are connected as
A $2$-bus system and corresponding zero sequence network are shown in the figure. The transformers $T_1$and $T_2$ are connected as
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Power Systems
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sequence-networks
bus-system
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–
0
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0
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18
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 41
Consider the economic dispatch problem for a power plant having two generating units. The fuel costs in Rs/MWh along with the generation limits for the two units are given below: ... $200 \: MW$ is _______.
Consider the economic dispatch problem for a power plant having two generating units. The fuel costs in Rs/MWh along with the generation limits for the two units are give...
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Power Systems
gate2015-ee-1
economic-dispatch
incremental-cost
numerical-answers
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1
votes
0
answers
19
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 38
The single line diagram of a balanced power system is shown in the figure. The voltage magnitude at the generator internal bus is constant and $1.0$ p.u. The p.u. reactances of different components in the system are ... transferred during the pre-fault condition to the maximum real power that can be transferred under the faulted condition is _________.
The single line diagram of a balanced power system is shown in the figure. The voltage magnitude at the generator internal bus is constant and $1.0$ p.u. The p.u. reactan...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
single-line-diagram
three-phase-fault
pre-fault-condition
numerical-answers
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–
0
votes
0
answers
20
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 44
A sustained three-phase fault occurs in the power system shown in the figure. The current and voltage phasors during the fault (on a common reference), after the natural transients have died down, are also shown. Where is the fault located? Location $P$ Location $Q$ Location $R$ Location $S$
A sustained three-phase fault occurs in the power system shown in the figure. The current and voltage phasors during the fault (on a common reference), after the natural ...
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Power Systems
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single-line-diagram
fault-analysis
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0
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0
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21
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 2 | Question: 6
A $3$-phase balanced load which has a power factor of $0.707$ is connected to a balanced supply. The power consumed by the load is $5$ kW. The power is measured by the two-wattmeter method. The readings of the two wattmeters are $3.94$ kW and $1.06$ kW $2.50$ kW and $2.50$ kW $5.00$ kW and $0.00$ kW $2.96$ kW and $2.04$ kW
A $3$-phase balanced load which has a power factor of $0.707$ is connected to a balanced supply. The power consumed by the load is $5$ kW. The power is measured by the tw...
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Power Systems
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balanced-operation
power-measurement
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0
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0
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22
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 41
The power consumption of an industry is $500$ kVA, at $0.8$ p.f. lagging. A synchronous motor is added to raise the power factor of the industry to unity. If the power intake of the motor is $100$ kW, the p.f. of the motor is ___________.
The power consumption of an industry is $500$ kVA, at $0.8$ p.f. lagging. A synchronous motor is added to raise the power factor of the industry to unity. If the power in...
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
synchronous-motor
power-factor
power-intake
numerical-answers
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–
0
votes
0
answers
23
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 51
Three single-phase transformers are connected to form a delta-star three-phase transformer of $110$ kV/ $11$ kV. The transformer supplies at $11$ kV a load of $8$ MW at $0.8$ p.f. lagging to a nearby plant. Neglect the transformer losses. The ratio of phase currents in delta side to star side is $1 : 10\sqrt{3}$ $10\sqrt{3} : 1$ $1 : 10$ $\sqrt{3} : 10$
Three single-phase transformers are connected to form a delta-star three-phase transformer of $110$ kV/ $11$ kV. The transformer supplies at $11$ kV a load of $8$ MW at $...
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
delta-star-connections
transformer-losses
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–
0
votes
0
answers
24
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 24
A non-ideal voltage source $V_s$ has an internal impedance of $Z_s$. If a purely resistive load is to be chosen that maximizes the power transferred to the load, its value must be $0$ real part of $Z_s$ magnitude of $Z_s$ magnitude of $Z_s$
A non-ideal voltage source $V_s$ has an internal impedance of $Z_s$. If a purely resistive load is to be chosen that maximizes the power transferred to the load, its valu...
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Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
non-ideal-voltage-source
resistive-load
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–
0
votes
0
answers
25
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 39
A three phase synchronous generator is to be connected to the infinite bus. The lamps are connected as shown in the figure for the synchronization. The phase sequence of bus voltage is $R-Y-B$ and that of incoming generator voltage ... infinite bus and its frequency is more than infinite bus same as infinite bus and its frequency is less than infinite bus
A three phase synchronous generator is to be connected to the infinite bus. The lamps are connected as shown in the figure for the synchronization. The phase sequence of ...
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Power Systems
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infinite
bus
synchronization
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0
votes
0
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26
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 15
Three-phase to ground fault takes place at locations $F_1$ and $F_2$ in the system shown in the figure If the fault takes place at location $F_1$, then the voltage and the current at bus $A$ are $V_{F1}$ and $I_{F1}$ respectively. If the fault takes place at location ... $I_{F1}$ and $V_{F2}$ leads $I_{F2}$ $V_{F1}$ lags $I_{F1}$ and $V_{F2}$ lags $I_{F2}$
Three-phase to ground fault takes place at locations $F_1$ and $F_2$ in the system shown in the figureIf the fault takes place at location $F_1$, then the voltage and the...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
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makhdoom ghaya
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Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
single-line-diagram
power-factor
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–
0
votes
0
answers
27
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 1 | Question: 20
The magnitude of three-phase fault currents at buses $A$ and $B$ of a power system are $10$ pu and $8$ pu, respectively. Neglect all resistances in the system and consider the pre-fault system to be unloaded. The pre-fault voltage at all buses in the ... $0.8$ pu. The voltage magnitude at bus $A$ during a three-phase fault at bus $B$, in pu, is __________.
The magnitude of three-phase fault currents at buses $A$ and $B$ of a power system are $10$ pu and $8$ pu, respectively. Neglect all resistances in the system and conside...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-1
fault-analysis
power-system-buses
3-phase-short-circuit
numerical-answers
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–
0
votes
0
answers
28
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 17
Base load power plants are P: wind farms. Q: run-of-river plants. R: nuclear power plants. S: diesel power plants. P, Q and S only P, R and S only P, Q and R only Q and R only
Base load power plants areP: wind farms.Q: run-of-river plants.R: nuclear power plants.S: diesel power plants.P, Q and S onlyP, R and S onlyP, Q and R onlyQ and R only
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
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power-plants
power-generation
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–
0
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0
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29
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 22
The self inductance of the primary winding of a single phase, $50$ Hz, transformer is $800$ mH, and that of the secondary winding is $600$ mH. The mutual inductance between these two windings is $480$ mH. The secondary winding of this transformer is ... . In this condition, what is the effective inductance (in mH) seen by the source? $416$ $440$ $200$ $920$
The self inductance of the primary winding of a single phase, $50$ Hz, transformer is $800$ mH, and that of the secondary winding is $600$ mH. The mutual inductance betwe...
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Power Systems
gate2015-ee-1
self-inductance
sinusoidal-voltage-source
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0
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0
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30
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 35
The $z$-parameters of the two port network shown in the figure are $z_{11}=40\Omega, z_{12}=60\Omega, z_{21}=80\Omega$ and $z_{22}=100\Omega$. The average power delivered to $R_{L}=20\Omega$, in watts, is ________.
The $z$-parameters of the two port network shown in the figure are $z_{11}=40\Omega, z_{12}=60\Omega, z_{21}=80\Omega$ and $z_{22}=100\Omega$. The average power delivered...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
average-power
network-analysis
numerical-answers
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
31
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 3 | Question: 43
The figure shows the single line diagram of a single machine infinite bus system. The inertia constant of the synchronous generator $H = 5 \: MW-s/MVA$. Frequency is $50 \: Hz$. Mechanical power is $1 \: pu$. The system is operating at the stable ... $3.762 \text{ radian/s}$ respectively, then $P_{\text{max}}$ (in $pu$) is _______.
The figure shows the single line diagram of a single machine infinite bus system.The inertia constant of the synchronous generator $H = 5 \: MW-s/MVA$. Frequency is $50 \...
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makhdoom ghaya
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Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2014-ee-3
line-diagrams
fault-analysis
numerical-answers
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
32
GATE Electrical 2013 | Question: 19
Consider a $\delta$ connection of resistors and its equivalent star connection as shown below. If all elements of the delta connection are scaled by a factor $k, k > 0$, the elements of the corresponding star equivalent will be scaled by a factor of $k^2$ $k$ $1/ k$ $\sqrt{k}$
Consider a $\delta$ connection of resistors and its equivalent star connection as shown below. If all elements of the delta connection are scaled by a factor $k, k 0$, t...
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Power Systems
gate2013-ee
delta-connection
wye-connection
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–
0
votes
0
answers
33
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 41
A two bus power system shown in the figure supplies load of $1.0+j0.5\: \text{p.u}.$ The values of $V_1$ in $\text{p.u.}$ and $\delta_2$ respectively are $0.95$ and $6.00^{\circ}$ $1.05$ and $-5.44^{\circ}$ $1.1$ and $-6.00^{\circ}$ $1.1$ and $-27.12^{\circ}$
A two bus power system shown in the figure supplies load of $1.0+j0.5\: \text{p.u}.$The values of $V_1$ in $\text{p.u.}$ and $\delta_2$ respectively are$0.95$ and $6.00^{...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
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makhdoom ghaya
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Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
power-system-analysis
reactance
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
34
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 15
The inductance and capacitance of a $400$ kV, three-phase, $50$ Hz lossless transmission line are $1.6$ mH/km/phase and $10$ nF/km/phase respectively. The sending end voltage is maintained at $400$ kV. To maintain a ... at the receiving end, when the line is delivering $300$ MW load, the shunt compensation required is Capacitive Inductive Resistive Zero
The inductance and capacitance of a $400$ kV, three-phase, $50$ Hz lossless transmission line are $1.6$ mH/km/phase and $10$ nF/km/phase respectively. The sending end vol...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
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makhdoom ghaya
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Jan 29, 2017
Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
surge-impedence
steady-state-operation
equivalent-circuit
stability-limits
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–
0
votes
0
answers
35
GATE Electrical 2014 Set 1 | Question: 42
The fuel cost functions of two power plants are Plant $P_1 : C_1=0.05Pg_1^2+APg_1+B$ Plant $P_2 : C_2=0.10Pg_2^2+3APg_2+2B$ where, $P_{g1}$ and $P_{g2}$ are the generated powers of two plants, and $A$ and $B$ are the constants. If the two plants optimally ... $100$ $Rs/MWh$, the ratio of load shared by plants $P_1$ and $P_2$ is $1:4$ $2:3$ $3:2$ $4:1$
The fuel cost functions of two power plants are Plant $P_1 : C_1=0.05Pg_1^2+APg_1+B$ Plant $P_2 : C_2=0.10Pg...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
points
makhdoom ghaya
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Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2014-ee-1
power
plants
power-generation
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
36
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 1 | Question: 42
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion $[a]$ and the Reason $[r]$ ... $[a]$ and $[r]$ are false. $[a]$ is false and $[r]$ is true.
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion $[a]$ and the Reason $[r]$.Assertion: Fast decoupled load flow method gives approximate load flow soluti...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
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makhdoom ghaya
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Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2015-ee-1
power-flows
line-losses
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
37
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 40
At no load condition, a $3$-phase, $50$ Hz, lossless power transmission line has sending-end and receiving-end voltages of $400$ kV and $420$ kV respectively. Assuming the velocity of traveling wave to be the velocity of light, the length of the line, in km, is ____________.
At no load condition, a $3$-phase, $50$ Hz, lossless power transmission line has sending-end and receiving-end voltages of $400$ kV and $420$ kV respectively. Assuming th...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
points
makhdoom ghaya
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Jan 29, 2017
Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
lossless-power-transmission-line
traveling-wave
numerical-answers
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
38
GATE Electrical 2015 Set 2 | Question: 16
The synchronous generator shown in the figure is supplying active power to an infinite bus via two short, lossless transmission lines, and is initially in steady state. The mechanical power input to the generator and the voltage magnitude $E$ are ... . Which one of the following waveforms of the rotor angle $\delta$ shows the transient correctly?
The synchronous generator shown in the figure is supplying active power to an infinite bus via two short, lossless transmission lines, and is initially in steady state. T...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
points
makhdoom ghaya
asked
Feb 11, 2017
Power Systems
gate2015-ee-2
power-system-protection
source-of-reactive-power
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–
0
votes
0
answers
39
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 2 | Question: 12
The voltage $(V)$ and current $(A)$ across a load are as follows. $v(t)=100\sin$ (ωt), $i(t)=10\sin(ωt-60°) + 2\sin(3ωt)+5\sin(5ωt)$ The average power consumed by the load, in $W$, is _________.
The voltage $(V)$ and current $(A)$ across a load are as follows.$v(t)=100\sin$ (ωt),$i(t)=10\sin(ωt-60°) + 2\sin(3ωt)+5\sin(5ωt)$The average power consumed by the l...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
points
makhdoom ghaya
asked
Jan 29, 2017
Power Systems
gate2016-ee-2
instantaneous-voltage-source
instantaneous-current-source
instantaneous-power
numerical-answers
+
–
0
votes
0
answers
40
GATE Electrical 2016 Set 1 | Question: 51
A single-phase transmission line has two conductors each of $10$ mm radius. These are fixed at a center-to-center distance of $1$ m in a horizontal plane. This is now converted to a three-phase transmission line by introducing a third ... more than that of the inductance per conductor of the single-phase system. The distance $D$, in meters, is _________.
A single-phase transmission line has two conductors each of $10$ mm radius. These are fixed at a center-to-center distance of $1$ m in a horizontal plane. This is now con...
makhdoom ghaya
9.4k
points
makhdoom ghaya
asked
Jan 29, 2017
Power Systems
gate2016-ee-1
transmission-system-design
transmission-parameters
transposition
numerical-answers
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